Mineral Factbook

Labradorite

Series / solid solution

Labradorite is a plagioclase feldspar showing iridescent labradorescence. Compositions vary between the end-member species Albite and Anorthite.

Photos

Labradorite specimen photo
Lysippos · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Commons
Labradorite specimen photo
Eunostos · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Commons
Labradorite specimen photo
Ronald Werner · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Commons
Labradorite specimen photo
James St. John · CC BY 2.0 · Commons

About Albite (major)

Full reference data — crystallography, X-ray diffraction, and cited physical properties — is on the Albite species page.

FormulaNa(AlSi3O8)
Hardness (Mohs)5.5
Specific gravity2.63-2.66
Density (calculated)2.621
Crystal systemtriclinic
Color rangered, white, yellow
Streakwhite

About Anorthite (major)

Full reference data — crystallography, X-ray diffraction, and cited physical properties — is on the Anorthite species page.

FormulaCa(Al2Si2O8)
Hardness (Mohs)6-6.5
Specific gravity17
Density (calculated)2.797
Crystal systemtriclinic
Color rangegray, red, white
Streakred